{"id":2079,"date":"2017-01-28T20:47:01","date_gmt":"2017-01-28T19:47:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/de\/?p=2079"},"modified":"2025-08-19T21:51:41","modified_gmt":"2025-08-19T19:51:41","slug":"thrips-major","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/de\/thrips-major\/","title":{"rendered":"Thrips major"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_raw_html]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[\/vc_raw_html][vc_media_grid element_width=“3″ item=“mediaGrid_SlideInTitle“ css=““ initial_loading_animation=“bounceIn“ grid_id=“vc_gid:1755633012499-6203a7f59c7da905a452369118ed22d8-7″ include=“8281,4981,4980,2077,2081″][vc_column_text]Details zur Nomenklatur & Synonyme<\/strong><\/p>\n

Thrips major<\/i>\u00a0Uzel, 1895: 179.
\nThrips major gracilicornis<\/i>\u00a0Uzel, 1895: 180.
\nThrips major adusta<\/i>\u00a0Uzel, 1895: 180.
\nThrips sarothamni<\/i>\u00a0Priesner, 1925: 149.
\nThrips corticina<\/i>\u00a0Priesner, 1925: 369.
\nThrips banatica<\/i>\u00a0Priesner, 1927: 370.
\nThrips ustulata<\/i>\u00a0Priesner, 1927: 371.
\nThrips dorsimaculata<\/i>\u00a0Priesner, 1927: 371.
\nPhysothrips inaequalis<\/i>\u00a0Bagnall, 1928: 98.
\nThrips phytolaccae<\/i>\u00a0Priesner, 1951: 256.
\nThrips ponticus<\/i>\u00a0zur Strassen, 1970: 374.
\nThrips permutatus<\/i>\u00a0zur Strassen, 1971: 249.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=“.vc_custom_1485700945543{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}“][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Biologie und Verbreitung<\/strong><\/p>\n

Beschrieben aus Tschechien\u00a0(T. major, T. gracilicornis, T. gracilicornis adusta<\/i>), \u00d6sterreich\u00a0(T. sarothamni, T. corticina<\/i>), Georgien (T. permutatus, T. ponticus<\/i>), der T\u00fcrkei\u00a0(T. phytolaccae<\/i>), aus\u00a0Rum\u00e4nien\u00a0(T. banatica<\/i>) und aus England (P. inaequalis<\/i>).<\/p>\n

Verbreitung: pal\u00e4arktisch.\u00a0Die Art lebt polyphag in den Bl\u00fcten von vielen verschiedenen Pflanzen, auch von verholzenden Gew\u00e4chsen; im Fr\u00fchjahr nach Moritz (2006) auch an jungen Bl\u00e4ttern von B\u00e4umen. Thrips major\u00a0<\/em>gilt als\u00a0Sch\u00e4dling an Rosen, auch im Unterglasbau. An Schwarzem Holunder (Sambucus nigra<\/em>, Adoxaceae) ist die Art jedoch ein wichtiger Best\u00e4uber (Scott-Brown et al<\/em>. 2019<\/a>).[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=“.vc_custom_1485700945543{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}“][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Literatur<\/strong><\/p>\n

Uzel H (1895)\u00a0Monographie der Ordnung Thysanoptera<\/i>. K\u00f6nigr\u00e4tz, Bohemia: pp. 1\u2013472.<\/p>\n

Priesner H (1924) Die Winterquartiere der Thysanopteren.\u00a0Krancher’s entomologische Jahrb\u00fccher<\/i>\u00a033\/34: 151\u2013162.<\/p>\n

Priesner H (1925) Katalog der europ\u00e4ischen Thysanoptera.\u00a0Konowia<\/i>\u00a04: 141\u2013159.<\/p>\n

Priesner H (1927)\u00a0Die Thysanopteren Europas<\/i>. Abteilung III. Wien: F. Wagner Verlag. pp. 343\u2013568.<\/p>\n

Bagnall RS (1928) Further notes and descriptions of new British Thysanoptera.\u00a0Entomologist’s monthly Magazine<\/i>\u00a064: 94\u201399.<\/p>\n

Priesner H (1951) Zwei neue Thysanopteren aus der T\u00fcrkei.\u00a0Zeitschrift fur Pflanzenkrankheiten<\/i>\u00a058: 256\u2013258.<\/p>\n

Mound LA (1968) A review of R.S. Bagnall’s Thysanoptera collections.\u00a0Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology<\/i>\u00a011: 1\u2013181.<\/p>\n

zur Strassen R (1970) Erg\u00e4nzungen zur Fransenfl\u00fcgler-Fauna des Transkaukasus (Ins.: Thysanoptera).\u00a0Senckenbergiana biologica<\/i>\u00a051: 369\u2013385.<\/p>\n

zur Strassen (1971) Thysanopterologische Notizen (1) (Ins.: Thysanoptera).\u00a0Senckenbergiana biologica<\/i>\u00a052: 247-254.<\/p>\n

zur Strassen R (1996) Neue Daten zur Systematik und Verbreitung einiger west-pal\u00e4arktischer Terebrantia-Arten (Thysanoptera).\u00a0Entomologische Nachrichten und Berichte<\/i>\u00a040: 111\u2013118.<\/p>\n

Scott-Brown AS, Arnold SEJ, Kite GC, Farrell IW,\u00a0Farman DI, Collins DW & Stevenson PC (2019) Mechanisms in mutualisms: a chemically mediated thrips pollination strategy in common elder.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>Planta<\/em>\u00a0250: 367. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00425-019-03176-5<\/a><\/p>\n