{"id":4826,"date":"2020-02-17T11:22:49","date_gmt":"2020-02-17T10:22:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/?p=4826"},"modified":"2025-10-29T11:43:55","modified_gmt":"2025-10-29T10:43:55","slug":"scirtothrips-aurantii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/scirtothrips-aurantii\/","title":{"rendered":"Scirtothrips aurantii"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_raw_html]JTNDcCUyMGFsaWduJTNEJTIycmlnaHQlMjIlM0UlMEElM0NhJTIwaHJlZiUzRCUyMmphdmFzY3JpcHQlM0FoaXN0b3J5LmJhY2slMjglMjklMjIlMkZhJTNFJTBBJTIwJTIwJTIwJTIwJTNDaW1nJTIwc3JjJTNEJTIyJTJGZGUlMkZ3cC1jb250ZW50JTJGdXBsb2FkcyUyRnNpdGVzJTJGMiUyRjIwMTclMkYwMiUyRkJhY2tfcHJldmlvdXMuc3ZnJTIyJTBBJTIwJTIwJTIwJTIwJTIwJTIwJTIwb25tb3VzZW92ZXIlM0QlMjJ0aGlzLnNyYyUzRCUyNyUyRmRlJTJGd3AtY29udGVudCUyRnVwbG9hZHMlMkZzaXRlcyUyRjIlMkYyMDE3JTJGMDIlMkZCYWNrX3ByZXZpb3VzX2hvdmVyLnN2ZyUyNyUzQiUyMiUwQSUyMCUyMCUyMCUyMCUyMCUyMCUyMG9ubW91c2VvdXQlM0QlMjJ0aGlzLnNyYyUzRCUyNyUyRmRlJTJGd3AtY29udGVudCUyRnVwbG9hZHMlMkZzaXRlcyUyRjIlMkYyMDE3JTJGMDIlMkZCYWNrX3ByZXZpb3VzLnN2ZyUyNyUzQiUyMiUzRSUwQSUyMCUyMCUyMCUyMCUzQyUyRmltZyUzRSUyMCUwQSUzQyUyRmElM0UlM0MlMkZwJTNFJTBB[\/vc_raw_html][vc_media_grid element_width=&#8221;3&#8243; item=&#8221;mediaGrid_SlideInTitle&#8221; initial_loading_animation=&#8221;bounceIn&#8221; grid_id=&#8221;vc_gid:1761734567219-b373c40a9af3f0bd6177e82778b5ec60-4&#8243; include=&#8221;4835,4830,4828,4829,6020,6022,6023,6024&#8243;][vc_column_text]<strong>Nomenclatural details<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><i>Scirtothrips aurantii<\/i> Faure, 1929: 3.<br \/>\n<i>Scirtothrips acaciae<\/i> Moulton, 1930: 200. Synonymised by Mound &amp; Palmer, 1981: 473.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1485700945543{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Biology and distribution<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Described from South Africa (<i>S. aurantii<\/i>) and Ghana from&nbsp;<i>Acacia sieberiana<\/i> (<i>S. acaciae<\/i>).<\/p>\n<p>Distribution:&nbsp;Widespread over Africa from South Africa (including Madagascar, Reunion and Mauritius) to Egypt and Yemen in the north, also West Africa and Cape Verde Islands; introduced into Queensland, Australia. EPPO quarantine species (A1) in the Netherlands and in Great Britain on imported plants.<br \/>\n<em>Scirtothrips aurantii<\/em> is highly polyphagous and has been recorded on plants from over 30 families. It is considered a pest on mango (<em>Mangifera indica<\/em>), but particularly on C<em>itrus.&nbsp;<\/em>Feeding results in distortion of young leaves, but of greater economic importance is the surface scarring on citrus fruits leading to downgrading of a crop.<\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"\/en\/photo-video\/damage-plant-injury\/\">Typical plant damage<\/a><\/em>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1485700945543{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Faure JC (1929) The South African citrus thrips and five other new species of <i>Scirtothrips<\/i> Shull. <i>Transvaal University College Bulletin (Pretoria)<\/i> 18: 1\u201318.<\/p>\n<p>Moulton D (1930) Thysanoptera from Africa. <i>Annals and Magazine of Natural History<\/i> (10)5: 194\u2013207.<\/p>\n<p>Mound LA &amp; Palmer JM (1981) Identification, distribution and host-plants of the pest species of <i>Scirtothrips<\/i> (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). <i>Bulletin of entomological Research<\/i> 71: 467\u2013479.<\/p>\n<p>Morris DC &amp; Mound LA (2004) Molecular relationships between populations of South African citrus thrips (<i>Scirtothrips aurantii<\/i> Faure) in South Africa and Queensland, Australia. <i>Australian Journal of Entomology<\/i> 43: 353\u2013358.<\/p>\n<p>Mound LA &amp; Stiller M (2011) Species of the genus <i>Scirtothrips<\/i> from Africa (Thysanoptera, Thripidae). <i>Zootaxa<\/i> 2786: 51\u201361.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1485700945543{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_column][\/vc_column][vc_column_text]<strong>Type information<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Holotype \u2640\u00a0(<i>S. acaciae<\/i>): California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco.[\/vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_raw_html]JTNDcCUyMGFsaWduJTNEJTIycmlnaHQlMjIlM0UlMEElM0NhJTIwaHJlZiUzRCUyMmphdmFzY3JpcHQlM0FoaXN0b3J5LmJhY2slMjglMjklMjIlMkZhJTNFJTBBJTIwJTIwJTIwJTIwJTNDaW1nJTIwc3JjJTNEJTIyJTJGZGUlMkZ3cC1jb250ZW50JTJGdXBsb2FkcyUyRnNpdGVzJTJGMiUyRjIwMTclMkYwMiUyRkJhY2tfcHJldmlvdXMuc3ZnJTIyJTBBJTIwJTIwJTIwJTIwJTIwJTIwJTIwb25tb3VzZW92ZXIlM0QlMjJ0aGlzLnNyYyUzRCUyNyUyRmRlJTJGd3AtY29udGVudCUyRnVwbG9hZHMlMkZzaXRlcyUyRjIlMkYyMDE3JTJGMDIlMkZCYWNrX3ByZXZpb3VzX2hvdmVyLnN2ZyUyNyUzQiUyMiUwQSUyMCUyMCUyMCUyMCUyMCUyMCUyMG9ubW91c2VvdXQlM0QlMjJ0aGlzLnNyYyUzRCUyNyUyRmRlJTJGd3AtY29udGVudCUyRnVwbG9hZHMlMkZzaXRlcyUyRjIlMkYyMDE3JTJGMDIlMkZCYWNrX3ByZXZpb3VzLnN2ZyUyNyUzQiUyMiUzRSUwQSUyMCUyMCUyMCUyMCUzQyUyRmltZyUzRSUyMCUwQSUzQyUyRmElM0UlM0MlMkZwJTNFJTBB[\/vc_raw_html][vc_media_grid element_width=&#8221;3&#8243; item=&#8221;mediaGrid_SlideInTitle&#8221; initial_loading_animation=&#8221;bounceIn&#8221; grid_id=&#8221;vc_gid:1761734567219-b373c40a9af3f0bd6177e82778b5ec60-4&#8243; include=&#8221;4835,4830,4828,4829,6020,6022,6023,6024&#8243;][vc_column_text]Nomenclatural details Scirtothrips aurantii Faure, 1929: 3. Scirtothrips acaciae Moulton, 1930: 200. Synonymised by Mound &amp; Palmer, 1981: 473.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1485700945543{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]Biology and distribution Described from South Africa (S. aurantii) and Ghana from&nbsp;Acacia sieberiana (S. acaciae). Distribution:&nbsp;Widespread over Africa from South Africa (including Madagascar, Reunion and Mauritius)&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4826","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-extant-species","category-plant-pests"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4826","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4826"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4826\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7534,"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4826\/revisions\/7534"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4826"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4826"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4826"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}