{"id":4928,"date":"2020-05-17T22:30:12","date_gmt":"2020-05-17T20:30:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/?p=4928"},"modified":"2024-02-23T12:10:44","modified_gmt":"2024-02-23T11:10:44","slug":"haplothrips-leucanthemi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/haplothrips-leucanthemi\/","title":{"rendered":"Haplothrips leucanthemi"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_raw_html]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[\/vc_raw_html][vc_media_grid element_width=&#8221;3&#8243; item=&#8221;mediaGrid_SlideInTitle&#8221; initial_loading_animation=&#8221;bounceIn&#8221; grid_id=&#8221;vc_gid:1708686422945-c2ed0d44c9d1f63d3b04abcb0e1f2589-9&#8243; include=&#8221;4930,4931,6240,6241,6243,6242&#8243;][vc_column_text]<strong>Nomenclatural details<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><i>Thrips leucanthemi<\/i> Schrank, 1781: 298.<br \/>\n<i>Phloeothrips nigra<\/i> Osborn, 1883: 154.<br \/>\n<i>Phloeothrips armatus<\/i> Lindeman, 1887: 335.<br \/>\n<i>Phloeothrips obscuricornis<\/i> Reuter, 1909: 20.<br \/>\n<i>Haplothrips trifolii<\/i> Priesner, 1919: 130.<br \/>\n<i>Zygothrips wyomingensis<\/i> Watson, 1924: 82.<br \/>\n<i>Haplothrips scythicus<\/i> Knechtel, 1961: 1325. Synonymised by Minaei &amp; Mound, 2008: 264.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1485700945543{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<strong>Biology and distribution<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Described from Albania (<i>H. trifolii<\/i>), Russia (<i>P. armatus<\/i>), Finland (<i>P. obscuricornis<\/i>), Austria (<i>T. leucanthemi<\/i>),\u00a0Rumania (<i>H. scythicus<\/i>) as well as Iowa USA (<i>H. trifolii<\/i>) and Wyoming USA (<i>Z. wyomingensis<\/i>).<\/p>\n<p>Distribution: Widespread across Europe to Iran and across northern parts of North America into California; introduced into New Zealand and southern Australia; a few records also from Chile und Argentinia.<br \/>\nBisexual populations breed particularly in the flowers of <em>Leucanthemum vulgare<\/em><em>, <\/em>but also on some other Asteraceae, and large and small males can occur together.\u00a0Unisexual populations occur\u00a0on <em>Trifolium <\/em><em>pratense (<\/em>Fabaceae) and\u00a0<em>Plantago<\/em>\u00a0sp. (Plantaginaceae).[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1485700945543{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Schrank, F. v. P (1781) Enumeratio Insectorum Austriae indigenorum. <i>Klett: Augustae Vindelicorum<\/i> pp. 548.<\/p>\n<p>Osborn H (1883) Notes on Thripidae, with descriptions of new species. <i>Canadian Entomologist<\/i> 15\u00a0: 151\u2013156.<\/p>\n<p>Lindeman (1887) Die am Getreide lebenden Thrips-Arten Mittelrusslands. <i>Bulletin of Moscow Society of Naturalists <\/i>Volume: lxii pp. 296-337.<\/p>\n<p>Reuter (1901) Thysanoptera fennica. Forteckning och beskrifning ofver Finska Thysanoptera. <i>Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica<\/i> Volume: xvii Issue: No 2.<\/p>\n<p>Priesner H (1919) Zur Thysanopteren-Fauna Albaniens. <i>Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften<\/i> 128: 115\u2013144.<\/p>\n<p>Watson JR (1924) Synopsis and catalog of the Thysanoptera of North America. <i>Bulletin of the Agricultural Experiment Station<\/i>, University of Florida 168: 1\u2013100.<\/p>\n<p>Knechtel W (1961) O noua specie de Thysanoptere. <i>Comunicarile Academiei R.P. Romania<\/i> 11: 1325\u20131328.<\/p>\n<p>Minaei K &amp; Mound LA (2008) The Thysanoptera Haplothripini (Phlaeothripidae) of Iran. <i>Journal of Natural History<\/i> 42: 2617-2658.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1485700945543{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<strong>Type information<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Unknown type (<i>Z. wyomingensis<\/i>), Florida State Collection of Arthropods, Gainesville..[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_raw_html]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[\/vc_raw_html][vc_media_grid element_width=&#8221;3&#8243; item=&#8221;mediaGrid_SlideInTitle&#8221; initial_loading_animation=&#8221;bounceIn&#8221; grid_id=&#8221;vc_gid:1708686422945-c2ed0d44c9d1f63d3b04abcb0e1f2589-9&#8243; include=&#8221;4930,4931,6240,6241,6243,6242&#8243;][vc_column_text]Nomenclatural details Thrips leucanthemi Schrank, 1781: 298. Phloeothrips nigra Osborn, 1883: 154. Phloeothrips armatus Lindeman, 1887: 335. Phloeothrips obscuricornis Reuter, 1909: 20. Haplothrips trifolii Priesner, 1919: 130. Zygothrips wyomingensis Watson, 1924: 82. Haplothrips scythicus Knechtel, 1961: 1325. Synonymised by Minaei &amp; Mound, 2008: 264.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1485700945543{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Biology and&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4928","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-extant-species"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4928","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4928"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4928\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6244,"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4928\/revisions\/6244"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4928"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4928"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4928"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}