{"id":7170,"date":"2024-11-19T06:54:53","date_gmt":"2024-11-19T05:54:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/?p=7170"},"modified":"2024-12-19T14:28:12","modified_gmt":"2024-12-19T13:28:12","slug":"phlaeothrips-annulipes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/phlaeothrips-annulipes\/","title":{"rendered":"Phlaeothrips annulipes"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_raw_html]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[\/vc_raw_html][vc_media_grid element_width=&#8221;3&#8243; item=&#8221;mediaGrid_SlideInTitle&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221; initial_loading_animation=&#8221;bounceIn&#8221; grid_id=&#8221;vc_gid:1734614799089-276f6939028a31fb4653bec100e6f0fe-9&#8243; include=&#8221;7172,7173&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Nomenclatural details<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Phlaeothrips annulipes<\/em> Reuter, 1880: 19.<br \/>\n<em>Phloeothrips brevicollis<\/em> Bagnall, 1911: 62.<br \/>\n<em>Phlaeothrips salicinus<\/em> Priesner, 1923:103.<br \/>\n<em>Phlaeothrips immanis<\/em> Bagnall, 1927: 582.<br \/>\n<em>Phlaeothrips crepidipennis<\/em> Maltbaek, 1929: 376.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1485700945543{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Biology and distribution<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Described from Artsjo (Prov. Uusima), Finland, without further details (<em>P. annulipes<\/em>), from Bygdo (near Christiania), Norway from <em>Tilia<\/em> (<em>P. brevicollis<\/em>), from Linz, Austria from willows in the Danube floodplains (<em>P. salicinus<\/em>), from North Schleswig (near Lajt), Denmark in grassland (<em>P. crepidipennis<\/em>) and from Sihlwald (near Zurich), Switzerland (<em>P. immanis<\/em>).<\/p>\n<p>Distribution: <em>Phlaeothrips annulipes<\/em> is widespread in Europe, but was found in higher numbers exclusively in northern countries such as Norway and Sweden. In Germany, this thrips has only been found three times (in Hamburg, Rhineland-Palatinate and North Rhine-Westphalia). <em>P. annulipes<\/em> has also been reported from North-East Asia.<br \/>\nThe main habitat of <em>Phlaeothrips annulipes<\/em> are dead branches of freshly fallen birch and alder trees (<em>Betula<\/em> sp. and <em>Alnus glutinosa<\/em>), which are lying on the ground. These are ephemeral habitats. Over time, natural decomposition inevitably destroys them. After just one year they already offer significantly poorer conditions. Thus, adults of <em>P. annulipes<\/em> are forced to seek new habitats. It is possibly due to the difficulty in recognizing twigs of optimal age that these thrips are rarely collected.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1485700945543{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Priesner H (1930) Die Thysanopteren-Typen O. M. Reuters. <em>Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift<\/em>\u00a0(1): 1\u201310.<\/p>\n<p>Kobro S (2007) Sampling <em>Phlaeothrips annulipes<\/em> O. M. Reuter (Thysanoptera: Tubulifera) from its habitat, dead birch branches. <em>Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica<\/em> 42 (2): 353\u2013360.<\/p>\n<p>Ulitzka MR (2024) Revision der europ\u00e4ischen <em>Phlaeothrips<\/em>-Arten (Insecta: Thysanoptera) mit neuen Nachweisen. <em>Vernate <\/em>43: 85\u201396.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1485700945543{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<strong>Type information<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Paratype \u00a0(<em>P. annulipes<\/em>): Finnisch Museum of Natural History, Helsinki. (Destroyed)<\/p>\n<p>Holotype \u2640 (<em>P. brevicollis<\/em>): Natural History Museum, London.<\/p>\n<p>Holotype \u2640 (<em>P. salicinus<\/em>): Senckenbergmuseum, Frankfurt am Main.<\/p>\n<p>Lectotype \u2640 (<em>P. immanis<\/em>): Natural History Museum, London.<\/p>\n<p>Holotype (<em>P. crepidipennis<\/em>): Unbekannt.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_raw_html]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[\/vc_raw_html][vc_media_grid element_width=&#8221;3&#8243; item=&#8221;mediaGrid_SlideInTitle&#8221; css=&#8221;&#8221; initial_loading_animation=&#8221;bounceIn&#8221; grid_id=&#8221;vc_gid:1734614799089-276f6939028a31fb4653bec100e6f0fe-9&#8243; include=&#8221;7172,7173&#8243;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]Nomenclatural details Phlaeothrips annulipes Reuter, 1880: 19. Phloeothrips brevicollis Bagnall, 1911: 62. Phlaeothrips salicinus Priesner, 1923:103. Phlaeothrips immanis Bagnall, 1927: 582. Phlaeothrips crepidipennis Maltbaek, 1929: 376.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_separator css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1485700945543{padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]Biology and distribution Described from Artsjo (Prov. Uusima), Finland, without further details (P. annulipes), from Bygdo (near&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7170","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-extant-species"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7170","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7170"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7170\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7244,"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7170\/revisions\/7244"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7170"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7170"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thrips-id.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7170"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}