Explanation of symbols, abbreviations and country codes used
Explanation of symbols, abbreviations and country codes used
Symbols & abbreviations
♂: male
♀: female
O: egg
LI: first instar larva
LII: second instar larva
PN: prepupa
N: pupa
a: forma aptera (wingless)
b: forma brachyptera (stubby winged)
pb: forma pseudobrachyptera (dealate)
hm: forma hemimacroptera (with semi-long wings)
m: forma macroptera (with fully developed wings)
(?): identification uncertain
* : type available
* : paratype available
†: fossil species
fossil BA: Baltic Eocene Amber
fossil BuA: Burmite, amber from Myanmar (Cretaceous, Cenomanian)
fossil CCp: Colombian copal (age uncertain: Tertiary, Pliocene to Quaternary, Pleistocene or Holocene, sub-fossil)
fossil DA: Dominican amber (Lower Miocene)
fossil EA: Ethiopian amber (Lower Miocene)
fossil GRF: Green River Formation, Colorado USA (Early to Middle Eozen)
fossil MCp: Madagascar copal (age uncertain: Tertiary, Pliocene to Quaternary, Pleistocene or Holocene, sub-fossil)
fossil NCA: amber from North Carolina (Cretaceous, Campanian)
fossil TA: Tilin amber from Myanmar (Cretaceous, Campanian)
Country codes (A – Z)
A: Austria
ALG: Algeria
AUS(NOR): Norfolk Island
AUS(NSW): Australia New South Wales
AUS(NT): Australia Northern Territory
AUS(QLD): Australia Queensland
AUS(SA): South Australia
AUS(WA): Western Australia
BG: Bulgaria
BJ: Benin
BLZ: Belize
BR: Brazil
BW: Botswana
CDN: Canada
CH: Switzerland
CHN: China
CL: Chile
CR: Costa Rica
CV: Cape Verde
CY: Cyprus
CZ: Czech Republic
D: Germany
E: Spain
E(CI): Canary Islands
E(BI): Balearic Islands
EAK: Kenya
EAZ: Zanzibar
EGY: Egypt
F: France
F(COR): Corsica
FG: French Guiana
FIN: Finland
FJI: Fiji
GB: Great Britain
GE: Georgia
GG: Guernsey
HR: Croatia
I: Italy
I(SAR): Sardinia
ID: Indonesia
IND: India
IR: Iran
J: Japan
L: Luxemburg
LK: Sri Lanka
LV: Latvia
MEX: Mexico
MK: Macedonia
MS: Mauritius
MYS: Malaysia
N: Norway
NAM: Namibia
NEP: Nepal
NL: Netherlands
NZ: New Zealand
PE: Peru
PHL: Philippines
PL: Poland
PT: Portugal
PT(AC): Azores
PT(M): Madeira
RM: Madagascar
RO: Romania
RU(ES): Russia (East Siberia)
RU(KO): Russia (Kaliningrad Oblast)
S: Sweden
SAU: Saudi Arabia
SY: Seychelles
SZ: Swaziland
T: Thailand
TR: Turkey
TT: Trinidad & Tobago
TZ: Tanzania
UM(PA): Palmyra Atoll
USA(AK): USA Alaska
USA(AZ): USA Arizona
USA(CA): USA California
USA(FL): USA Florida
USA(HI): USA Hawaii
USA(MI): USA Mississippi
USA(NC): USA North Carolina
USA(TX): USA Texas
VN: Vietnam
WD: Dominica
YEM: Yemen
ZA: South Africa
Z: Zambia